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    Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2019/583 of 3 April 2019 confirming or amen... (32019D0583)
    EU - Rechtsakte: 13 Industrial policy and internal market

    COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING DECISION (EU) 2019/583

    of 3 April 2019

    confirming or amending the provisional calculation of the average specific emission of CO

    2

    and specific emissions targets for manufacturers of passenger cars for the calendar year 2017 and for certain manufacturers belonging to the Volkswagen pool for the calendar years 2014, 2015 and 2016 pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council

    (notified under document C(2019) 2359)

    (Only the Czech, Dutch, English, French, German, Hungarian, Italian and Swedish texts are authentic)

    (Text with EEA relevance)

    THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
    Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
    Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 setting emission performance standards for new passenger cars as part of the Community's integrated approach to reduce CO
    2
     emissions from light-duty vehicles (1), and in particular the second subparagraph of Article 8(5) thereof,
    Whereas:
    (1) In accordance with Regulation (EC) No 443/2009, the Commission is required to calculate each year the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    and the specific emissions target for each manufacturer of passenger cars in the Union as well as for each pool of manufacturers. On the basis of that calculation, the Commission is to determine whether manufacturers and pools have complied with their specific emissions targets.
    (2) The detailed data to be used for the calculation of the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    and the specific emissions targets is based on Member States' registrations of new passenger cars during the preceding calendar year.
    (3) All Member States submitted the 2017 data to the Commission. Where, as a result of the verification of the data by the Commission, it was evident that certain data were missing or manifestly incorrect, the Commission contacted the Member States concerned and, subject to the agreement of those Member States, adjusted or completed the data accordingly. Where no agreement could be reached with a Member State, the provisional data of that Member State was not adjusted.
    (4) On 23 April 2018, the Commission published the provisional data and notified 91 manufacturers of the provisional calculations of their average specific emissions of CO
    2
    and their specific emissions targets in 2017. Manufacturers were asked to verify the data and to notify the Commission of any errors within three months of receipt of the notification. 35 manufacturers submitted notifications of errors within the given time-limit.
    (5) For the remaining 56 manufacturers that did not notify any errors in the datasets or respond otherwise, the provisional data and provisional calculations of the average specific emissions and the specific emissions targets should be confirmed. For two manufacturers all vehicles reported in the provisional dataset were outside the scope of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009.
    (6) The Commission has verified the errors notified by the manufacturers and the respective reasons for their correction, and the provisional dataset has been confirmed or amended as appropriate.
    (7) In the case of records with missing or incorrect identification parameters, such as the type, variant, version code or the type approval number, the fact that manufacturers cannot verify or correct those records should be taken into account. As a consequence, it is appropriate to apply an error margin to the CO
    2
    emissions and mass values of those records.
    (8) The error margin should be calculated as the difference between the distances to the specific emissions target expressed as the specific emissions target subtracted from the average specific emissions calculated including and excluding those registrations that cannot be verified by the manufacturers. Regardless of whether that difference is positive or negative, the error margin should always improve the manufacturer's position with regard to its specific emission target.
    (9) In accordance with Article 10(2) of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009, a manufacturer should be considered as compliant with its specific emissions target referred to in Article 4 of that Regulation where the average emissions indicated in this Decision are lower than the specific emissions target, expressed as a negative distance to target. Where the average emissions exceed the specific emissions target, an excess emission premium is to be imposed, unless the manufacturer concerned benefits from an exemption from that target or is a member of a pool and the pool complies with its specific emissions target. On that basis, Société des Automobiles Alpine SAS, Automobili Lamborghini S.p.A. and Mazda Motor Corporation should be considered as exceeding their specific emissions targets for 2017.
    (10) On 3 November 2015, the Volkswagen Group made a statement to the effect that irregularities had been found when determining type approval CO
    2
    levels of some of their vehicles. Following a thorough investigation, sufficient clarifications have been obtained for confirming or amending the provisional data for Audi AG, Audi Hungaria Motor Kft, Bugatti Automotive S.A.S, Quattro GmbH, Seat S.A., Skoda Auto A.S., and Volkswagen AG for the calendar years 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017. However, further clarifications are needed from Dr Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG with regard to possible irregularities in the CO
    2
    emissions and fuel consumption values stated in the emissions type approval of one vehicle model. As a consequence, the values for those calendar years for the Volkswagen pool and its member Dr Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG cannot be confirmed or amended.
    (11) The Commission has, in accordance with Article 12 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 725/2011 (2), performed an ad hoc verification of CO
    2
    savings certified by reference to Commission Implementing Decision 2013/341/EU (3) and Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2015/158 (4). The verification showed satisfactory results with regard to the CO
    2
    savings certified by reference to Implementing Decision 2013/341/EU. However, with regard to Implementing Decision (EU) 2015/158, the certified CO
    2
     savings of two efficient alternators fitted in vehicles manufactured by Daimler AG exceeded the savings resulting from the Commission's verification by 9 % and 23 % respectively. The Commission notified Daimler AG of the deviations found and invited that manufacturer to provide evidence demonstrating the accuracy of the certified CO
    2
    savings.
    (12) Based on the information provided by Daimler AG, the Commission has found that the difference in savings was due to the way in which the testing methodology referred to in Implementing Decision (EU) 2015/158 was applied for the purposes of the certification. More precisely, a run-in of the efficient alternators was performed prior to the certification test, even though the testing methodology referred to in that Implementing Decision neither prescribes nor allows a specific run-in of the efficient alternators to be performed outside the certification test.
    (13) It follows from Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 that, in order for CO
    2
    savings from innovative technologies to be taken into account for the calculation of a manufacturer's specific average emissions, those savings must make a verified contribution to CO
    2
    reductions, in accordance with a testing methodology capable of producing verifiable, repeatable and comparable results. As the certified CO
    2
    savings of two efficient alternators in certain vehicles manufactured by Daimler AG have not been confirmed by the verification performed on the basis of the testing methodology referred to in Implementing Decision (EU) 2015/158, the certified CO
    2
    savings attributed to those eco-innovations, in total 0,292 gCO
    2
    /km, should not be taken into account for the calculation of the average specific emissions of Daimler AG.
    (14) The values relating to the performance of a manufacturer as confirmed or amended by this Decision could be revised in the event that the relevant national authorities confirm the existence of irregularities in the CO
    2
     emission values provided for the purpose of determining the manufacturer's compliance with the specific emissions target,
    HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:

    Article 1

    1.   The values relating to the performance of manufacturers, as confirmed or amended for each manufacturer of passenger cars and for each pool of such manufacturers in respect of the 2017 calendar year are specified in Annex I.
    2.   The values relating to the performance of Audi AG, Audi Hungaria Motor Kft, Bugatti Automotive S.A.S, Quattro GmbH, Seat S.A., Skoda Auto A.S., and Volkswagen AG, as confirmed or amended in respect of the 2014, 2015 and 2016 calendar years are specified in Annex II.

    Article 2

    This Decision is addressed to the following individual manufacturers and pools formed in accordance with Article 7 of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009:
    (1) Adidor Voitures SAS
    2/4 Rue Hans List
    78290 Croissy-sur-Seine
    France
    (2) ALFA Romeo S.p.A.
    Gate 8 — Building 6 — 1st floor — B15N Colonna N47
    C.so Settembrini, 40
    10135 Torino
    Italy
    (3) Alpina Burkard Bovensiepen GmbH & Co. KG
    Alpenstraße 35 - 37
    86807 Buchloe
    Germany
    (4) Société des Automobiles Alpine SAS
    1 Avenue du Golf
    78288 Guyancourt Cedex
    France
    (5) Aston Martin Lagonda Ltd
    Gaydon Engineering Centre
    Banbury Road
    Gaydon Warwickshire
    CV35 0DB
    United Kingdom
    (6) Audi AG
    Letter box 011/1882
    38436 Wolfsburg
    Germany
    (7) Audi Hungaria Motor KFT
    Letter box 011/1882
    38436 Wolfsburg
    Germany
    (8) Automobiles Citroen
    7, rue Henri Sainte-Claire Deville
    92500 Rueil-Malmaison
    France
    (9) Automobiles Peugeot
    7, rue Henri Sainte-Claire Deville
    92500 Rueil-Malmaison
    France
    (10) AVTOVAZ JSC
    Represented in the Union by:
    CS AUTOLADA
    211 Konevova
    130 00 Prague 3
    Czechia
    (11) Bee Bee Automotive
    182 RT Beaugé
    72700 Rouillon
    France
    (12) Bentley Motors Ltd
    Pyms Lane
    Crewe
    Cheshire
    CW1 3PL
    United Kingdom
    (13) BLUECAR SAS
    31-32 quai de Dion Bouton
    92800 Puteaux
    France
    (14) Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
    Petuelring 130
    80788 München
    Germany
    (15) BMW M GmbH
    Petuelring 130
    80788 München
    Germany
    (16) Bugatti Automobiles SAS
    Letter box 011/1882
    38436 Wolfsburg
    Germany
    (17) BYD AUTO INDUSTRY COMPANY LIMITED
    Represented in the Union by:
    BYD Europe B.V.
    's-Gravelandseweg 256
    3125 BK Schiedam
    The Netherlands
    (18) Caterham Cars Ltd
    2 Kennet Road Dartford
    Kent
    DA1 4QN
    United Kingdom
    (19) Chevrolet Italia S.p.A.
    Bahnhofsplatz 1 IPC 39-12
    65423 Rüsselsheim
    Germany
    (20) FCA US LLC
    Represented in the Union by:
    Fiat Chrysler Automobiles
    Gate 8 — Building 6 — 1st floor — B15N Colonna N47
    C.so Settembrini, 40
    10135 Torino
    Italy
    (21) CNG-Technik GmbH
    Niehl Plant, building Imbert 479
    Henry-Ford-Straße 1
    50735 Köln
    Germany
    (22) Automobile Dacia SA
    Guyancourt
    1 avenue du Golf
    78288 Guyancourt Cedex
    France
    (23) Daimler AG
    F403, EA/R
    70546 Stuttgart
    Germany
    (24) Donkervoort Automobielen BV
    Pascallaan 96
    8218 NJ Lelystad
    The Netherlands
    (25) Dr Motor Company Srl
    S.S. 85, Venafrana km 37,500
    86070 Macchia d'Isernia
    Italy
    (26) Ferrari S.p.A.
    Via Emilia Est 1163
    41122 Modena
    Italy
    (27) FCA Italy S.p.A.
    Gate 8 — Building 6 — 1st floor — B15N Colonna N47
    C.so Settembrini, 40
    10135 Torino
    Italy
    (28) Ford India Private Ltd
    Represented in the Union by:
    Ford Werke GmbH
    Niehl Plant, building Imbert 479
    Henry-Ford-Straße 1
    50735 Köln
    Germany
    (29) Ford Motor Company
    Niehl Plant, building Imbert 479
    Henry-Ford-Straße 1
    50735 Köln
    Germany
    (30) Ford Werke GmbH
    Niehl Plant, building Imbert 479
    Henry-Ford-Straße 1
    50735 Köln
    Germany
    (31) General Motors Holdings LLC
    Represented in the Union by:
    KnowMotive
    Bouwhuispad 1
    8121 PX Olst
    Netherlands
    (32) GM Korea Company
    Represented in the Union by:
    Adam Opel GmbH
    Bahnhofsplatz 1 IPC 39-12
    65423 Rüsselsheim
    Germany
    (33) Great Wall Motor Company Ltd
    Represented in the Union by:
    Great Wall Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
    Otto-Hahn-Str. 5
    63128 Dietzenbach
    Germany
    (34) Honda Automobile (China) Co., Ltd
    Represented in the Union by:
    Honda Motor Europe Ltd
    Cain Road
    Bracknell
    Berkshire
    RG12 1HL
    United Kingdom
    (35) Honda Motor Co., Ltd
    Represented in the Union by:
    Honda Motor Europe Ltd
    Cain Road
    Bracknell
    Berkshire
    RG12 1HL
    United Kingdom
    (36) Honda Turkiye A.S.
    Represented in the Union by:
    Honda Motor Europe Ltd
    Cain Road
    Bracknell
    Berkshire
    RG12 1HL
    United Kingdom
    (37) Honda of the UK Manufacturing Ltd
    Honda Motor Europe Ltd
    Cain Road
    Bracknell
    Berkshire
    RG12 1HL
    United Kingdom
    (38) Hyundai Motor Company
    Represented in the Union by:
    Hyundai Motor Europe GmbH
    Kaiserleipromenade 5
    63067 Offenbach
    Germany
    (39) Hyundai Assan Otomotiv Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.S.
    Represented in the Union by:
    Hyundai Motor Europe GmbH
    Kaiserleipromenade 5
    63067 Offenbach
    Germany
    (40) Hyundai Motor Manufacturing Czech s.r.o.
    Kaiserleipromenade 5
    63067 Offenbach
    Germany
    (41) Hyundai Motor Europe GmbH
    Kaiserleipromenade 5
    63067 Offenbach
    Germany
    (42) Hyundai Motor India Ltd
    Represented in the Union by:
    Hyundai Motor Europe GmbH
    Kaiserleipromenade 5
    63067 Offenbach
    Germany
    (43) Jaguar Land Rover Ltd
    Abbey Road
    Whitley
    Coventry CV3 4LF
    United Kingdom
    (44) KIA Motors Corporation
    Represented in the Union by:
    Kia Motors Europe GmbH
    Theodor-Heuss-Allee 11
    60486 Frankfurt am Main
    Germany
    (45) KIA Motors Slovakia s.r.o.
    Theodor-Heuss-Allee 11
    60486 Frankfurt am Main
    Germany
    (46) Koenigsegg Automotive AB
    Valhall Park
    262 74 Angelholm
    Sweden
    (47) KTM-Sportmotorcycle AG
    Stallhofnerstrasse 3
    5230 Mattighofen
    Austria
    (48) LADA Automobile GmbH
    Erlengrund 7-11
    21614 Buxtehude
    Germany
    (49) Automobili Lamborghini S.p.A.
    via Modena 12
    40019 Sant'Agata Bolognese (BO)
    Italy
    (50) Lotus Cars Ltd
    Hethel Norwich
    Norfolk
    NR14 8EZ
    United Kingdom
    (51) Magyar Suzuki Corporation Ltd
    2500 Esztergom
    Schweidel Jozsef U52
    Hungary
    (52) Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd
    Represented in the Union by:
    Mahindra Europe S.r.l.
    Via Cancelliera 35
    00040 Ariccia (Roma)
    Italy
    (53) MAN Truck & Bus AG
    Letter box 011/1882
    38436 Wolfsburg
    Germany
    (54) Maruti Suzuki India Ltd
    Represented in the Union by:
    Magyar Suzuki Corporation Ltd
    2500 Esztergom
    Schweidel Jozsef U52
    Hungary
    (55) Maserati S.p.A.
    Viale Ciro Menotti 322
    41122 Modena
    Italy
    (56) Mazda Motor Corporation
    Represented in the Union by:
    Mazda Motor Europe GmbH
    European R & D Centre
    Hiroshimastr 1
    61440 Oberursel/Ts
    Germany
    (57) McLaren Automotive Ltd
    Chertsey Road
    Woking
    Surrey GU21 4YH
    United Kingdom
    (58) Mercedes-AMG GmbH
    F403, EA/R
    70546 Stuttgart
    Germany
    (59) MG Motor UK Ltd
    International HQ
    Q Gate
    Low Hill Lane
    Birmingham
    B31 2BQ
    United Kingdom
    (60) Mitsubishi Motors Corporation MMC
    Represented in the Union By:
    Mitsubishi Motors Europe B.V. MME
    Mitsubishi Avenue 21
    6121 SH Born
    The Netherlands
    (61) Mitsubishi Motors Europe B.V. MME
    Mitsubishi Avenue 21
    6121 SH Born
    The Netherlands
    (62) Mitsubishi Motors Thailand Co., Ltd MMTh
    Represented in the Union by:
    Mitsubishi Motors Europe B.V. MME
    Mitsubishi Avenue 21
    6121 SH Born
    The Netherlands
    (63) Morgan Technologies Ltd
    Pickersleigh Road Malvern Link
    Worcestershire
    WR14 2LL
    United Kingdom
    (64) Nissan International SA
    Represented in the Union by:
    Renault Nissan Representation Office
    Av des Arts 40
    1040 Bruxelles
    Belgium
    (65) Noble Automotive Ltd
    24a Centurion Way
    Meridian Business Park
    Leicester LE19 1WH
    United Kingdom
    (66) Adam Opel GmbH
    Bahnhofsplatz 1 IPC 39-12
    65423 Rüsselsheim
    Germany
    (67) Opel Automobile GmbH
    Bahnhofsplatz 1 IPC 39-12
    65423 Rüsselsheim
    Germany
    (68) Pagani Automobili S.p.A.
    Via dell' Artigianato 5
    41018 San Cesario sul Panaro (Modena),
    Italy
    (69) Perodua UK Limited
    Dorney House
    46 - 48a High Street
    Buckinghamshire
    SL1 7JP
    United Kingdom
    (70) PGO Automobiles
    ZA de la pyramide
    30380 SAINT CHRISTOL les Alès
    France
    (71) Dr Ing hc F Porsche AG
    Letter box 011/1882
    38436 Wolfsburg
    Germany
    (72) PSA Automobiles SA
    2-10 boulevard de l'Europe
    78300 Paris
    France
    (73) Quattro GmbH
    Letter box 011/1882
    38436 Wolfsburg
    Germany
    (74) Radical Motorsport Ltd
    24 Ivatt Way Business Park
    Westwood
    Peterborough
    PE3 7PG
    United Kingdom
    (75) Renault S.A.S.
    Guyancourt
    1 avenue du Golf
    78288 Guyancourt Cedex
    France
    (76) Renault Trucks
    99 Route de Lyon
    TER L10 0 01
    69802 Saint Priest Cedex
    France
    (77) Rolls-Royce Motor Cars Ltd
    Petuelring 130
    80788 München
    Germany
    (78) Seat SA
    Letter box 011/1882
    38436 Wolfsburg
    Germany
    (79) Secma S.A.S.
    Rue Denfert Rochereau
    59580 Aniche
    France
    (80) Skoda Auto AS
    Letter box 011/1882
    38436 Wolfsburg
    Germany
    (81) SsangYong Motor Company
    Represented in the Union by:
    SsangYong Motor Europe Office
    Herriotstrasse 1
    60528 Frankfurt am Main
    Germany
    (82) Subaru Cooperation
    Represented in the Union by:
    SUBARU EUROPE N.V./S.A
    Leuvensesteenweg 555 B/8
    1930 Zaventem
    Belgium
    (83) Suzuki Motor Corporation
    Represented in the Union by:
    Magyar Suzuki Corporation Ltd
    2500 Esztergom
    Schweidel Jozsef U52
    Hungary
    (84) Suzuki Motor Thailand Co. Ltd
    Represented in the Union by:
    Magyar Suzuki Corporation Ltd
    2500 Esztergom
    Schweidel Jozsef U52
    Hungary
    (85) Tecno Meccanica Imola SPA
    Represented in the Union by:
    Via Selice Provinciale 42/E
    40026 Imola
    Bologna
    Italy
    (86) Tesla Motors Ltd
    Represented in the Union by:
    Tesla Motors NL
    7-9 Atlasstraat
    5047 RG Tilburg
    The Netherlands
    (87) Toyota Motor Europe NV/SA
    Avenue du Bourget 60
    1140 Brussels
    Belgium
    (88) Volkswagen AG
    Letter box 011/1882
    38436 Wolfsburg
    Germany
    (89) Volvo Car Corporation
    VAK building
    Assar Gabrielssons väg
    405 31 Göteborg
    Sweden
    (90) Pool for: BMW Group
    Petuelring 130
    80788 Munich
    Germany
    (91) Pool for: Daimler AG
    F403, EA/R
    70546 Stuttgart
    Germany
    (92) Pool for: FCA Italy S.p.A.
    C.so Settembrini, 40
    Gate 8 — Building 6 — 1st floor — B15N Colonna N47
    10135 Torino
    Italy
    (93) Pool for: Ford-Werke GmbH
    Niehl Plant, building Imbert 479
    Henry Ford Strasse 1
    50735 Köln
    Germany
    (94) Pool for: General Motors
    Bahnhofsplatz 1 IPC 39-12
    65423 Rüsselsheim
    Germany
    (95) Pool for: Honda Motor Europe Ltd
    470 London Road Slough
    Berkshire SL3 8QY
    United Kingdom
    (96) Pool for: Hyundai
    Hyundai Motor Europe GmbH
    Kaiserleipromenade 5
    63067 Offenbach
    Germany
    (97) Pool for: Kia
    Theodor-Heuss-Allee 11
    60486 Frankfurt am Main
    Germany
    (98) Pool for: Mitsubishi Motors
    Mitsubishi Avenue 21
    6121 SH Born
    The Netherlands
    (99) Pool for: Renault
    1 Avenue du Golf
    78288
    Guyancourt Cedex
    France
    (100) Pool for: Suzuki
    Suzuki Allee 7
    64625 Bensheim
    Germany
    (101) Pool for: Tata Motors Ltd, Jaguar Cars Ltd, Land Rover
    Abbey Road
    Whitley
    Coventry CV3 4LF
    United Kingdom
    (102) VW Group PC
    Letter box 011/1882
    38436 Wolfsburg
    Germany
    Done at Brussels, 3 April 2019.
    For the Commission
    Miguel ARIAS CAÑETE
    Member of the Commission
    (1)  
    OJ L 140, 5.6.2009, p. 1
    .
    (2)  Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 725/2011 of 25 July 2011 establishing a procedure for the approval and certification of innovative technologies for reducing CO
    2
    emissions from passenger cars pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council (
    OJ L 194, 26.7.2011, p. 19
    ).
    (3)  Commission Implementing Decision 2013/341/EU of 27 June 2013 on the approval of the Valeo Efficient Generation Alternator as an innovative technology for reducing CO
    2
    emissions from passenger cars pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council (
    OJ L 179, 29.6.2013, p. 98
    ).
    (4)  Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2015/158 of 30 January 2015 on the approval of two Robert Bosch GmbH high efficient alternators as the innovative technologies for reducing CO
    2
    emissions from passenger cars pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council (
    OJ L 26, 31.1.2015, p. 31
    ).

    ANNEX I

    Table 1
    Values relating to the performance of manufacturers confirmed or amended in accordance with the second subparagraph of Article 8(5) of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 for calendar year 2017

    A

    B

    C

    D

    E

    F

    G

    H

    I

    J

    Manufacturer name

    Pools and derogations

    Number of registrations

    Average specific emissions of CO2 (100 %)

    Specific emissions target

    Distance to target

    Distance to target adjusted

    Average mass

    CO2 savings from eco-innovations

    Average CO2 emissions (100 %)

    ADIDOR VOITURES SAS

    DMD

    42

    159,000

     

     

     

    1 300,00

     

    159,000

    ALFA ROMEO SPA

    P3

    82 132

    120,506

    133,388

    – 12,882

    – 12,884

    1 466,54

     

    120,506

    ALPINA BURKARD BOVENSIEPEN GMBH E CO KG

    DMD

    486

    179,021

     

     

     

    1 874,76

     

    179,021

    SOCIETE DES AUTOMOBILES ALPINE

     

    7

    137,000

    119,425

    17,575

    17,575

    1 161,00

     

    137,000

    ASTON MARTIN LAGONDA LTD

    D

    2 174

    289,245

    299,000

    – 9,755

    – 9,755

    1 873,04

     

    289,245

    AUDI AG

    P13

    776 701

    124,527

    137,686

    – 13,159

    – 13,159

    1 560,59

     

    124,527

    AUDI HUNGARIA MOTOR KFT

    P13

    7 743

    145,060

    129,957

    15,103

    15,103

    1 391,47

     

    145,060

    AUTOMOBILES CITROEN

     

    626 876

    105,584

    122,062

    – 16,478

    – 16,478

    1 218,71

     

    105,584

    AUTOMOBILES PEUGEOT

     

    949 417

    104,533

    123,476

    – 18,943

    – 18,943

    1 249,64

     

    104,533

    AVTOVAZ JSC

    P10

    3 767

    171,997

    121,641

    50,356

    50,356

    1 209,50

     

    171,997

    BEE BEE AUTOMOTIVE

    DMD

    4

    0,000

     

     

     

    763,50

     

    0,000

    BENTLEY MOTORS LTD

    D

    3 439

    267,428

    287,000

    – 19,572

    – 19,572

    2 514,71

     

    267,428

    BLUECAR SAS

    DMD

    340

    0,000

     

     

     

    1 455,68

     

    0,000

    BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG

    P1

    965 330

    120,794

    138,061

    – 17,267

    – 17,267

    1 568,78

    0,173

    120,967

    BMW M GMBH

    P1

    17 246

    160,703

    141,478

    19,225

    19,225

    1 643,57

    0,205

    160,908

    BUGATTI AUTOMOBILES SAS

    P13

    13

    517,769

    160,949

    356,820

    356,820

    2 069,62

     

    517,769

    BYD AUTO INDUSTRY COMPANY LIMITED

    DMD

    1

    0,000

     

     

     

    2 495,00

     

    0,000

    CATERHAM CARS LIMITED

    DMD

    119

    141,975

     

     

     

    620,76

     

    141,975

    CHEVROLET ITALIA SPA

    P5

    2

    119,000

    107,040

    11,960

    11,960

    890,00

     

    119,000

    FCA US LLC

    P3

    104 206

    141,530

    140,371

    1,159

    1,157

    1 619,33

     

    141,530

    CNG-TECHNIK GMBH

    P4

    517

    162,714

    137,815

    24,899

    24,899

    1 563,40

     

    162,714

    AUTOMOBILE DACIA SA

    P10

    456 291

    117,496

    121,287

    – 3,791

    – 3,792

    1 201,74

     

    117,496

    DAIMLER AG

    P2

    959 295

    126,672

    139,684

    – 13,304

    – 13,306

    1 604,30

    0,087

    126,759

    DONKERVOORT AUTOMOBIELEN BV

    DMD

    6

    178,000

     

     

     

    865,00

     

    178,000

    DR MOTOR COMPANY SRL

    DMD

    410

    151,634

     

     

     

    1 257,80

     

    151,634

    FERRARI SPA

    D

    2 578

    282,772

    290,000

    – 7,228

    – 7,228

    1 732,75

     

    282,772

    FCA ITALY SPA

    P3

    789 688

    116,079

    120,190

    – 4,111

    – 4,112

    1 177,74

     

    116,079

    FORD INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED

    P4

    35 037

    113,770

    114,631

    – 0,861

    – 0,861

    1 056,10

     

    113,770

    FORD MOTOR COMPANY

    P4

    19 185

    205,214

    149,988

    55,226

    55,219

    1 829,77

     

    205,214

    FORD-WERKE GMBH

    P4

    969 899

    119,360

    130,121

    – 10,761

    – 10,764

    1 395,05

     

    119,360

    GENERAL MOTORS HOLDINGS LLC

    P5

    2 478

    260,976

    151,809

    109,167

    109,167

    1 869,62

     

    260,976

    GM KOREA COMPANY

    P5

    6

    139,500

    136,166

    3,334

    3,334

    1 527,33

     

    139,500

    GREAT WALL MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED

    DMD

    2

    214,500

     

     

     

    1 735,50

     

    214,500

    HONDA AUTOMOBILE CHINA CO LTD

    P6

    1

    125,000

    117,643

    7,357

    7,357

    1 122,00

     

    125,000

    HONDA MOTOR CO LTD

    P6

    72 149

    119,922

    124,126

    – 4,204

    – 4,204

    1 263,86

    0,062

    119,984

    HONDA TURKIYE AS

    P6

    766

    138,168

    128,157

    10,011

    10,011

    1 352,07

    0,174

    138,342

    HONDA OF THE UK MANUFACTURING LTD

    P6

    58 701

    135,935

    135,678

    0,257

    0,257

    1 516,64

    0,003

    135,938

    HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY

    P7

    89 118

    115,397

    133,556

    – 18,159

    – 18,159

    1 470,21

     

    115,397

    HYUNDAI ASSAN OTOMOTIV SANAYI VE TICARET AS

    P7

    172 602

    113,695

    115,302

    – 1,607

    – 1,607

    1 070,77

     

    113,695

    HYUNDAI MOTOR MANUFACTURING CZECH SRO

    P7

    235 459

    131,628

    132,985

    – 1,357

    – 1,357

    1 457,71

     

    131,628

    HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE GMBH

    P7

    256

    111,055

    134,884

    – 23,829

    – 23,829

    1 499,28

     

    111,055

    HYUNDAI MOTOR INDIA LTD

    P7

    3

    134,667

    114,703

    19,964

    19,964

    1 057,67

     

    134,667

    JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED

    P12/ND

    229 124

    151,667

    178,025

    – 26,358

    – 26,358

    1 953,18

     

    151,667

    KIA MOTORS CORPORATION

    P8

    299 233

    113,941

    127,350

    – 13,409

    – 13,409

    1 334,42

     

    113,941

    KIA MOTORS SLOVAKIA SRO

    P8

    156 263

    132,944

    132,392

    0,552

    0,552

    1 444,74

     

    132,944

    KOENIGSEGG AUTOMOTIVE AB

    DMD

    3

    381,000

     

     

     

    1 442,00

     

    381,000

    KTM-SPORTMOTORCYCLE AG

    DMD

    27

    191,667

     

     

     

    886,11

     

    191,667

    LADA AUTOMOBILE GMBH

    DMD

    917

    216,000

     

     

     

    1 285,15

     

    216,000

    AUTOMOBILI LAMBORGHINI SPA

    D

    897

    320,896

    316,000

    4,896

    4,815

    1 682,85

     

    320,896

    LOTUS CARS LIMITED

    D

    704

    204,964

    225,000

    – 20,036

    – 20,036

    1 150,01

     

    204,964

    MAGYAR SUZUKI CORPORATION LTD

    P11/ND

    111 790

    121,564

    123,114

    – 1,550

    – 1,552

    1 221,97

     

    121,564

    MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA LTD

    DMD

    410

    187,344

     

     

     

    1 986,61

     

    187,344

    MAN TRUCK & BUS AG

    P13

    3

    194,000

    169,299

    24,701

    24,701

    2 252,33

     

    194,000

    MARUTI SUZUKI INDIA LTD

    P11/ND

    19 780

    100,060

    123,114

    – 23,054

    – 23,054

    957,15

     

    100,060

    MASERATI SPA

    D

    8 715

    199,485

    242,000

    – 42,515

    – 42,515

    2 150,33

     

    199,485

    MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION

    ND

    215 697

    130,745

    129,426

    1,319

    1,319

    1 324,24

    0,026

    130,771

    MCLAREN AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED

    D

    790

    252,158

    270,000

    – 17,842

    – 17,842

    1 525,91

     

    252,158

    MERCEDES-AMG GMBH

    P2

    2 111

    241,227

    142,677

    98,550

    98,550

    1 669,80

     

    241,227

    MG MOTOR UK LIMITED

    D

    4 385

    128,122

    146,000

    – 17,878

    – 17,878

    1 301,50

     

    128,122

    MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORPORATION MMC

    P9

    75 724

    125,682

    138,791

    – 13,109

    – 13,109

    1 584,76

     

    125,682

    MITSUBISHI MOTORS EUROPE BV MME

    P9

    9

    135,000

    127,377

    7,623

    7,623

    1 335,00

     

    135,000

    MITSUBISHI MOTORS THAILAND CO LTD MMTH

    P9

    29 213

    96,637

    108,541

    – 11,904

    – 11,904

    922,84

     

    96,637

    MORGAN TECHNOLOGIES LTD

    DMD

    415

    194,535

     

     

     

    1 083,06

     

    194,535

    NISSAN INTERNATIONAL SA

     

    562 522

    116,915

    128,675

    – 11,760

    – 11,760

    1 363,41

     

    116,915

    NOBLE AUTOMOTIVE LTD

    D

    2

    335,500

     

     

     

    1 416,00

     

    335,500

    ADAM OPEL GMBH

    P5

    748 316

    123,837

    127,333

    – 3,496

    – 3,496

    1 334,05

     

    123,837

    OPEL AUTOMOBILE GMBH

     

    168 684

    123,572

    127,263

    – 3,691

    – 3,691

    1 332,52

    0,006

    123,578

    PAGANI AUTOMOBILI SPA

    DMD

    2

    343,000

     

     

     

    1 340,00

     

    343,000

    PERODUA UK LIMITED

    DMD

    1

    137,000

     

     

     

    1 025,00

     

    137,000

    PGO AUTOMOBILES

    DMD

    3

    202,333

     

     

     

    1 281,67

     

    202,333

    PSA AUTOMOBILES SA

     

    503

    130,205

    137,935

    – 7,730

    – 7,730

    1 566,03

     

    130,205

    QUATTRO GMBH

    P13

    7 188

    218,391

    149,262

    69,129

    69,129

    1 813,88

     

    218,391

    RADICAL MOTORSPORT LTD

    DMD

    7

    343,000

     

     

     

    1 148,00

     

    343,000

    RENAULT SAS

    P10

    1 171 619

    106,280

    126,441

    – 20,161

    – 20,162

    1 314,53

     

    106,280

    RENAULT TRUCKS

    DMD

    25

    169,800

     

     

     

    2 200,84

     

    169,800

    ROLLS-ROYCE MOTOR CARS LTD

    P1

    600

    329,247

    181,831

    147,416

    147,416

    2 526,56

     

    329,247

    SEAT SA

    P13

    386 597

    117,749

    124,835

    – 7,086

    – 7,087

    1 279,38

     

    117,749

    SECMA SAS

    DMD

    50

    133,560

     

     

     

    686,86

     

    133,560

    SKODA AUTO AS

    P13

    660 580

    115,948

    126,105

    – 10,157

    – 10,255

    1 307,18

    0,023

    115,971

    SSANGYONG MOTOR COMPANY

    ND

    16 426

    157,207

    167,573

    – 10,366

    – 10,366

    1 668,47

     

    157,207

    SUBARU CORPORATION

    ND

    28 951

    160,390

    164,616

    – 4,226

    – 4,226

    1 594,90

     

    160,390

    SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION

    P11/ND

    78 324

    114,500

    123,114

    – 8,614

    – 8,614

    964,30

     

    114,500

    SUZUKI MOTOR THAILAND CO LTD

    P11/ND

    23 258

    96,756

    123,114

    – 26,358

    – 26,358

    882,16

     

    96,756

    TECNO MECCANICA IMOLA SPA

    DMD

    4

    0,000

     

     

     

    749,50

     

    0,000

    TESLA MOTORS LTD

     

    17 780

    0,000

    172,304

    – 172,304

    – 172,304

    2 318,09

     

    0,000

    TOYOTA MOTOR EUROPE NV SA

     

    692 814

    103,069

    127,740

    – 24,671

    – 24,906

    1 342,94

     

    103,069

    VOLKSWAGEN AG

    P13

    1 634 804

    120,391

    130,638

    – 10,247

    – 10,250

    1 406,36

     

    120,391

    VOLVO CAR CORPORATION

     

    277 748

    124,437

    146,260

    – 21,823

    – 21,823

    1 748,19

     

    124,437
    Table 2
    Values relating to the performance of pools confirmed or amended in accordance with the second subparagraph of Article 8(5) of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 for calendar year 2017

    A

    B

    C

    D

    E

    F

    G

    H

    I

    J

    Pool names

    Pool

    Number of registrations

    Average specific emissions of CO2 (100 %)

    Specific emissions target

    Distance to target

    Distance to target adjusted

    Average mass

    CO2 savings from eco-innovations

    Average CO2 emissions (100 %)

    BMW GROUP

    P1

    983 176

    121,621

    138,147

    – 16,526

    – 16,526

    1 570,67

    0,173

    121,794

    DAIMLER AG

    P2

    961 406

    126,924

    139,690

    – 13,058

    – 13,061

    1 604,44

    0,087

    127,011

    FCA ITALY SPA

    P3

    976 026

    119,169

    123,455

    – 4,286

    – 4,288

    1 249,19

     

    119,169

    FORD-WERKE GMBH

    P4

    1 024 638

    120,798

    129,967

    – 9,169

    – 9,172

    1 391,68

     

    120,798

    GENERAL MOTORS

    P5

    750 802

    124,290

    127,414

    – 3,124

    – 3,124

    1 335,82

     

    124,290

    HONDA MOTOR EUROPE LTD

    P6

    131 617

    127,170

    129,301

    – 2,131

    – 2,131

    1 377,11

    0,036

    127,206

    HYUNDAI

    P7

    497 438

    122,487

    126,952

    – 4,465

    – 4,465

    1 325,71

     

    122,487

    KIA

    P8

    455 496

    120,460

    129,080

    – 8,620

    – 8,620

    1 372,27

     

    120,460

    MITSUBISHI MOTORS

    P9

    104 946

    117,597

    130,369

    – 12,772

    – 12,772

    1 400,48

     

    117,597

    RENAULT

    P10

    1 631 677

    109,568

    124,989

    – 15,421

    – 15,422

    1 282,75

     

    109,568

    SUZUKI POOL

    P11/ND

    233 152

    114,892

    123,114

    – 8,222

    – 8,223

    1 079,05

     

    114,892

    TATA MOTORS LTD, JAGUAR CARS LTD, LAND ROVER

    P12/ND

    229 124

    151,667

    178,025

    – 26,358

    – 26,358

    1 953,18

     

    151,667

    VW GROUP PC(1)

    P13

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     
    Explanatory notes to Tables 1 and 2:
    Column A:
    Table 1: ‘Manufacturer name’ means the name of the manufacturer as notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned or, where no such notification has taken place, the name registered by the registration authority of the Member State.
    Table 2: ‘Pool name’ means the name of the pool declared by the pool manager.
    Column B:
    ‘D’ means that a derogation relating to a small volume manufacturer has been granted in accordance with Article 11(3) of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 for the calendar year 2017;
    ‘ND’ means that a derogation relating to a niche manufacturer has been granted in accordance with Article 11(4) of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 for the calendar year 2017;
    ‘DMD’ means that a
    de minimis
    exemption applies in accordance with Article 2(4) of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009, i.e. a manufacturer which together with all its connected undertakings was responsible for fewer than 1 000 new registered vehicles in 2017 does not have to meet a specific emissions target;
    ‘P’ means that the manufacturer is a member of a pool (listed in table 2) formed pursuant to Article 7 of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 and the pooling agreement is valid for calendar year 2017.
    Column C:
    ‘Number of registrations’ means the total number of new cars registered by Member States in a calendar year, not counting those registrations that relate to records where the values for mass and/or CO
    2
    are missing and those records which the manufacturer does not recognise. The number of registrations reported by Member States may otherwise not be changed.
    Column D:
    ‘Average specific emissions of CO
    2
    (100 %)’ means the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    (in g CO
    2
    /km) that have been calculated on the basis of 100 % of the vehicles attributed to the manufacturer. Where appropriate, the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    take into account the errors notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned. The records used for the calculation include those that contain a valid value for mass and CO
    2
    emissions. The average specific emissions of CO
    2
    include emission reductions resulting from the use of innovative technologies referred to in Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 (see also note on Column I).
    Column E:
    ‘Specific emissions target’ means the emissions target calculated on the basis of the average mass of all vehicles attributed to a manufacturer applying the formula set out in Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 443/2009.
    Column F:
    ‘Distance to target’ means the difference between the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    specified in column D and the specific emissions target in column E. Where the value in column F is positive the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    exceed the specific emissions target.
    Column G:
    ‘Distance to target adjusted’ means that where the values in this column are different from those in column F, the values in that column have been adjusted to take into account an error margin. The error margin only applies if the manufacturer has notified the Commission of records with the error code B as set out in Article 9(3) of Commission Regulation (EU) No 1014/2010 (2). The error margin is calculated in accordance with the following formula:
    Error = absolute value of [(AC1 – TG1) – (AC2 – TG2)]
    AC1
    = the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    including the unidentifiable vehicles (as set out in column D);
    TG1
    = the specific emissions target including the unidentifiable vehicles (as set out in column E);
    AC2
    = the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    excluding the unidentifiable vehicles;
    TG2
    = the specific emissions target excluding the unidentifiable vehicles.
    Column H:
    ‘Average mass’ means the average of the mass in running order (kilogrammes) of the vehicles attributed to the manufacturer.
    Column I:
    ‘CO
    2
    savings from eco-innovations’ means the emission reductions that are taken into account for the calculation of the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    listed in column D resulting from the use of innovative technologies that make a verified contribution to CO
    2
    reductions and that have been approved by the Commission in accordance with Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009.
    Column J:
    ‘Average CO
    2
    emissions (100 %)’ means the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    that have been calculated on the basis of 100 % of the vehicles attributed to the manufacturer. Where appropriate, the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    take into account the errors notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned. The records used for the calculation includes those that contain a valid value for mass and CO
    2
    emission but exclude emission reductions resulting from innovative technologies referred to in Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009.
    (1)  The data for the VW Group PC pool cannot be confirmed or amended for calendar year 2017.
    (2)  Commission Regulation (EU) No 1014/2010 of 10 November 2010 on monitoring and reporting of data on the registration of new passenger cars pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council (
    OJ L 293, 11.11.2010, p. 15
    ).

    ANNEX II

    Table 1
    Values relating to the performance of manufacturers which are members of the pool VW GROUP PC confirmed or amended in accordance with the second subparagraph of Article 8(5) of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 for calendar year 2016

    A

    B

    C

    D

    E

    F

    G

    H

    I

    Manufacturer name

    Pools and derogations

    Number of registrations

    Average specific emissions of CO2 (100 %)

    Specific emissions target

    Distance to target

    Distance to target adjusted

    Average mass

    Average CO2 emissions (100 %)

    AUDI AG

    P14

    783 896

    124,968

    138,723

    – 13,755

    – 14,046

    1 583,27

    124,968

    AUDI HUNGARIA MOTOR KFT

    P14

    9 950

    144,517

    130,000

    14,517

    14,017

    1 392,40

    144,517

    BUGATTI AUTOMOBILES SAS

    P14

    7

    568,143

    157,376

    410,767

    396,747

    1 991,43

    568,143

    QUATTRO GMBH

    P14

    9 275

    214,612

    147,126

    67,486

    67,465

    1 767,14

    214,612

    SEAT SA

    P14

    340 155

    115,849

    123,936

    – 8,087

    – 8,088

    1 259,70

    115,849

    SKODA AUTO AS

    P14

    627 533

    111,894

    124,918

    – 13,024

    – 13,189

    1 281,20

    111,894

    VOLKSWAGEN AG

    P14

    1 651 339

    118,551

    130,216

    – 11,665

    – 11,754

    1 397,13

    118,551
    Table 2
    Values relating to the performance of manufacturers which are members of the pool VW GROUP PC confirmed or amended in accordance with the second subparagraph of Article 8(5) of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 for calendar year 2015

    A

    B

    C

    D

    E

    F

    G

    H

    I

    Manufacturer name

    Pools and derogations

    Number of registrations

    Average specific emissions of CO2 (100 %)

    Specific emissions target

    Distance to target

    Distance to target adjusted

    Average mass

    Average CO2 emissions (100 %)

    AUDI AG

    P14

    717 933

    126,245

    139,941

    – 13,696

    – 13,696

    1 589,53

    126,834

    AUDI HUNGARIA MOTOR KFT

    P14

    11 710

    142,770

    131,387

    11,383

    11,383

    1 402,36

    142,770

    BUGATTI AUTOMOBILES SAS

    P14

    7

    541,857

    160,959

    380,898

    380,898

    2 049,43

    541,857

    QUATTRO GMBH

    P14

    6 313

    224,593

    149,793

    74,800

    74,800

    1 805,11

    224,593

    SEAT SA

    P14

    332 980

    116,577

    124,324

    – 7,747

    – 7,747

    1 247,79

    116,577

    SKODA AUTO AS

    P14

    585 553

    115,511

    125,552

    – 10,041

    – 10,041

    1 274,68

    115,511

    VOLKSWAGEN AG

    P14

    1 655 305

    118,259

    130,864

    – 12,605

    – 12,605

    1 390,90

    118,853
    Table 3
    Values relating to the performance of manufacturers which are members of the pool VW GROUP PC confirmed or amended in accordance with the second subparagraph of Article 8(5) of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 for calendar year 2014

    A

    B

    C

    D

    E

    F

    G

    H

    I

    Manufacturer name

    Pools and derogations

    Number of registrations

    Average CO2 (80 %) corrected

    Specific emissions target

    Distance to target

    Distance to target adjusted

    Average mass

    Average CO2 (100 %)

    AUDI AG

    P12

    683 752

    121,362

    138,499

    – 17,137

    – 17,137

    1 557,98

    131,253

    AUDI HUNGARIA MOTOR KFT

    P12

    5 018

    145,034

    131,858

    13,176

    13,176

    1 412,66

    151,730

    BENTLEY MOTORS LTD

    P12

    2 249

    285,434

    181,668

    103,766

    103,670

    2 502,60

    301,128

    BUGATTI AUTOMOBILES SAS

    P12

    17

    552,846

    160,388

    392,458

    392,458

    2 036,94

    558,647

    AUTOMOBILI LAMBORGHINI SPA

    P12

    510

    317,490

    144,398

    173,092

    173,092

    1 687,06

    328,422

    QUATTRO GMBH

    P12

    4 874

    225,943

    153,011

    72,932

    72,932

    1 875,52

    236,635

    SEAT SA

    P12

    316 545

    110,877

    124,039

    – 13,162

    – 13,164

    1 241,57

    117,265

    SKODA AUTO AS

    P12

    546 133

    114,628

    125,591

    – 10,963

    – 11,034

    1 275,52

    120,968

    VOLKSWAGEN AG

    P12

    1 549 589

    113,030

    130,532

    – 17,502

    – 17,605

    1 383,64

    123,868
    Explanatory notes to Tables 1, 2, 3:
    Column A:
    ‘Manufacturer name’ means the name of the manufacturer as notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned or, where no such notification has taken place, the name registered by the registration authority of the Member State.
    Column B:
    The manufacturer is a member of the VW GROUP PC pool (P12 or P14) formed pursuant to Article 7 of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 and the pooling agreement is valid for the calendar years 2014, 2015 and 2016. The provisional data for the VW GROUP PC pool can however not be confirmed or amended for any of those calendar years.
    Column C:
    ‘Number of registrations’ means the total number of new cars registered by Member States in a calendar year, not counting those registrations that relate to records where the values for mass and/or CO
    2
    are missing and those records which the manufacturer does not recognise. The number of registrations reported by Member States may otherwise not be changed.
    Column D:
    Tables 1, 2 and 3: ‘Average specific emissions of CO
    2
    (100 %)’ means the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    (g CO
    2
    /km) that have been calculated on the basis of 100 % of the vehicles attributed to the manufacturer. Where appropriate, the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    take into account the errors notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned. The records used for the calculation includes those that contain a valid value for mass and CO
    2
    emissions. The average specific emissions of CO
    2
    include emission reductions resulting from the use of innovative technologies referred to in Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009, and in Tables 2 and 3 emission reductions resulting from the provisions on super credits in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 and the use of E85 in accordance with Article 6 of that Regulation.
    Table 3: ‘Average CO
    2
    (80 %) corrected’ means the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    that have been calculated on the basis of the 80 % lowest emitting vehicles in the manufacturer's fleet in accordance with the third indent of the second paragraph of Article 4 of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 and point 4 of Commission Communication COM(2010) 657 final (1).
    Column E:
    ‘Specific emissions target’ means the emissions target calculated on the basis of the average mass of all vehicles attributed to a manufacturer applying the formula set out in Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 443/2009.
    Column F:
    ‘Distance to target’ means the difference between the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    specified in column D and the specific emissions target in column E. Where the value in column F is positive the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    exceed the specific emissions target.
    Column G:
    ‘Distance to target adjusted’ means that where the values in this column are different from those in column F, the values in that column have been adjusted to take into account an error margin. The error margin only applies if the manufacturer has notified the Commission of records with the error code B as set out in Article 9(3) of Regulation (EU) No 1014/2010. The error margin is calculated in accordance with the following formula:
    Error = absolute value of [(AC1 – TG1) – (AC2 – TG2)]
    AC1
    = the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    including the unidentifiable vehicles (as set out in column D);
    TG1
    = the specific emissions target including the unidentifiable vehicles (as set out in column E);
    AC2
    = the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    excluding the unidentifiable vehicles;
    TG2
    = the specific emissions target excluding the unidentifiable vehicles.
    Column H:
    ‘Average mass’ means the average of the mass in running order (kilogrammes) of the vehicles attributed to the manufacturer.
    Column I:
    Tables 1, 2 and 3: ‘Average CO
    2
    emissions (100 %)’ means the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    that have been calculated on the basis of 100 % of the vehicles attributed to the manufacturer. Where appropriate, the average specific emissions of CO
    2
    take into account the errors notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned. The records used for the calculation include those that contain a valid value for mass and CO
    2
    emission but exclude emission reductions resulting from innovative technologies referred to in Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009. For the calendar years 2014 and 2015 (Tables 2 and 3) the emission reductions resulting from the provisions on super-credits in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 and on the use of E85 in Article 6 of that Regulation are also excluded from the calculation.
    (1)  Communication from the Commission of 10 November 2010 on the monitoring of data on the registration of new passenger cars (COM(2010) 657 final).
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