Pub. L. 119-23 - Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025

119th Congress

Affects: 43 U.S.C. §§ 1613

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the “Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025”.

SEC. 2. REVERSION OF CERTAIN LAND CONVEYED IN TRUST TO THE STATE OF ALASKA.

Section 14(c) of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1613(c)) is amended—

(1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (5) as subparagraphs (A) through (E), respectively, and indenting appropriately;

(2) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so redesignated), by striking “(c) Each patent” and inserting the following:

(2)“(c)“(1) Each patent”

(2) ;

(3) in paragraph (1) (as so designated), in the undesignated matter following subparagraph (E) (as so redesignated), in the first sentence—

(3)(A) by striking “section 14(c) of this Act” and inserting “this subsection”; and

(3)(B) by striking “There is authorized” and inserting the following:

(3)(B)“(2)“(A) There are authorized”

(3)(B) ;

(4) in paragraph (2)(A) (as so redesignated), in the second sentence, by striking “The Secretary” and inserting the following:

(4)“(B) The Secretary”

(4) ; and

(5) in paragraph (1) (as so designated)—

(5)(A) in each of subparagraphs (A) and (B) (as so redesignated)—

(5)(A)(i) by striking “the” the first place it appears and inserting “The”; and

(5)(A)(ii) by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting a period;

(5)(B) in subparagraph (D) (as so redesignated), by striking “the” the first place it appears and inserting “The”;

(5)(C) by striking “existed as of” in subparagraph (D) (as so redesignated) and all that follows through “for” in subparagraph (E) (as so redesignated) and inserting the following:

(5)(C)“(E) For”

(5)(C) ; and

(5)(D) in subparagraph (C) (as so redesignated)—

(5)(D)(i) by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting a period;

(5)(D)(ii) by striking “in trust: Provided, however, That the word” and all that follows through “sentence,” and inserting the following:

(5)(D)(ii)“(II) For purposes of subclause (I), the term ‘sale’ ”

(5)(D)(ii) ;

(5)(D)(iii) by striking “one thousand two hundred and eighty acres: Provided further, That any net” and inserting the following:

(5)(D)(iii)“(iii)“(I) Any net”

(5)(D)(iii) ;

(5)(D)(iv) by striking “community needs: Provided, That the” and inserting the following:

(5)(D)(iv)“(ii) The”

(5)(D)(iv) ;

(5)(D)(v) by striking “(C) the Village Corporation” and inserting the following:

(5)(D)(v)“(C)“(i) The Village Corporation”

(5)(D)(v) ; and

(5)(D)(vi) by adding at the end the following:

(5)(D)(vi)“(iv)“(I) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subparagraph, if a Village Corporation, prior to the date of enactment of the Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025, conveyed to the State in trust all or a portion of the acreage of land required to be conveyed under this subparagraph for the establishment of a Municipal Corporation in the future, and a Municipal Corporation has not been established as of that date of enactment, on formal resolution by the Village Corporation and the residents of the Native village requesting dissolution of the trust, the trust shall be dissolved and title to the land shall revert to the Village Corporation, subject to subclause (III).

(5)(D)(vi)“(iv)“(II) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subparagraph, as of the date of enactment of the Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025, a Village Corporation shall not be required to convey any additional land in trust under this subparagraph for the establishment of a Municipal Corporation in the future.

(5)(D)(vi)“(iv)“(III) In accordance with subsection (g)—

(5)(D)(vi)“(iv)“(III)“(aa) the reversion of land to a Village Corporation pursuant to subclause (I) shall be subject to—

(5)(D)(vi)“(iv)“(III)“(aa)“(AA) valid existing rights created by the applicable trust; and

(5)(D)(vi)“(iv)“(III)“(aa)“(BB) any existing easements, rights-of-way necessary for public roadway access, or rights-of-way for access of holders of valid existing rights; and

(5)(D)(vi)“(iv)“(III)“(bb) the Village Corporation shall assume the obligations of the applicable trust with respect to any lease or other use agreement applicable to the land on reversion of the land to the Village Corporation pursuant to subclause (I).”

(5)(D)(vi) .

Legislative History

LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 43:

CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 171 (2025):

Feb. 4, considered and passed House.

June 18, considered and passed Senate.